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Firefighter Type 1 (Squad Boss)

Position Description

Duties

  • Briefs subordinates on tactical assignment, fuels, topography, weather, safety zones and escape routes throughout the operational period.
  • Responsible for the safety and welfare of subordinates during assignments, especially when separated from the balance of the crew.
  • Develops instantaneous tactics as required by the fuel type, weather, terrain conditions, in conjunction with defined strategy received from supervisor.
  • Properly uses portable or mobile multi-channel radio.
    • Uses correct nomenclature.
    • Correctly prepares radio for operation.
    • Successfully completes radio check.
    • Selects proper channel.
    • Makes appropriate adjustments (squelch/volume).
    • Changes location to improve reception/transmission (as needed).
    • Protects radio from damage at all times.
    • Uses proper radio procedures and techniques.
    • Exercises proper radio discipline.
    • Describes agency procedures for emergency notification (emergency traffic).
    • Describes limitations of radio communications.
  • Properly uses maps and compass.
    • Accurately determines local declination.
    • Uses compass to point to true north.
    • Accurately orients map using compass, landmarks, improved properties, streets, access roads, and topographic features.
    • Accurately identifies current location by determining back azimuths to two identifiable landmarks or topographic features.
    • Verifies location by comparing topographic features or street references with map.
    • Describes location in terms of coordinates or other acceptable description.
    • Accurately reads map symbols.
    • Accurately computes distance and bearing.
    • Navigates from point to point using map, compass, and pacing.
    • Accurately navigates to an assigned destination.
    • Utilizes available property improvement maps to identify areas of concern.
  • Takes appropriate action to safely initiate action during initial attack or when completing assigned wildland fire or prescribed fire tasks.
    • Evaluates Initial Attack Plan.
    • Directs tactical operations which provide safety to the firefighter.
    • Uses appropriate fire suppression strategy.
    • Develops appropriate tactics based on selected strategy, values to be protected and expected fire behavior.
    • Maintains status reporting (ICS 201, Incident Briefing).
    • Properly locates fireline.
    • Uses appropriate fireline construction methods.
    • Requests additional resources as needed.
    • Directs the rearrangement and reduction of fuel.
    • Directs the securing of hazards.
    • Directs the preparation of building/structure.
    • Direct the application of pre-treatment agents (foam, gel, blanket).
  • Serves as lookout.
    • Establishes/maintains communications with assigned resources.
    • Chooses position with good view of all aspects of hazard, values to be protected, and personnel.
    • Carries proper equipment (watch, map,radio/batteries).
    • Provide updates on any changes that may compromise the safety of fireline personnel.
    • Provides appropriate warnings and direction for hazardous conditions and/or indications of extreme fire behavior.
  • Demonstrates understanding of how to apply the Risk Management Process found in PMS 461, Incident Response Pocket Guide and PMS 410-1, Fireline Handbook.
    • Step 1 Situational awareness
    • Step 2 Hazard assessment
    • Step 3 Hazard control
    • Step 4 Decision point
    • Step 5 Evaluate
  • Checks in at incident.
  • Receives briefing from supervisor.
  • Properly sizes up fire.
  • Demonstrates ability to develop strategy and apply appropriate tactics.
  • Demonstrates ability to reduce threat of fire exposure to improved properties.
  • Demonstrates how to apply LCES.
  • Briefs subordinates or relief.
  • Keeps crewmembers informed on a regular basis about pertinent information.
  • Inspects squad personnel for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
  • Inspects assigned equipment and supplies.
  • Provides leadership and supervision for squad members.
  • Assists with preparation of reports and records.
  • Confirms demobilization instructions with supervisor and brief subordinates.

Position Needs

  • S-131, Advanced Firefighting Training
  • Qualified Firefighter Type 2

NWCG Latest Announcements

The Incident Position Standards and Next Generation Position Task Book are now available for Status/Check-In Recorder (SCKN)

Date: August 27, 2024
Contact: Incident Planning Subcommittee 

NWCG is excited to announce that the NWCG Incident Position Standards for Status/Check-In Recorder, PMS 350-32, NWCG Position Task Book for Status/Check-In Recorder (SCKN), PMS 311-32, and Checking In Resources Customer Service Job Aid, J-111 are now available.

The Performance Support Package, which for SCKN includes the Incident Position Standards, Next Generation Position Task Book, and job aid were developed through the Incident Performance and Training Modernization (IPTM) effort. The Performance Support Package will support trainees, those qualified in the position, and evaluators.

References:

NWCG Status/Check-In Recorder Position Page

NWCG Incident Position Standards for Status/Check-In Recorder, PMS 350-32

NWCG Position Task Book for Status/Check-In Recorder (SCKN), PMS 311-32

Checking In Resources Customer Service Job Aid, J-111

The Next Generation Position Task Book and Incident Position Standards are now available for Safety Officer, Field (SOFF)

Date: July 26, 2024
Contact: Risk Management Committee 

NWCG is excited to announce that the NWCG Incident Position Standards for Safety Officer, Field, PMS 350-81 and NWCG Position Task Book for Safety Officer, Field (SOFF), PMS 311-81 are now available.

The Safety Officer, Field (SOFF) is responsible for monitoring operations on an incident from a risk management perspective to provide for the welfare of incident resources and the public. The new Incident Position Standards and Next Generation Position Task Book are developed through the Incident Performance and Training Modernization (IPTM) effort.

References:

NWCG Safety Officer, Field (SOFF) Position

NWCG Incident Position Standards for Safety Officer, Field, PMS 350-81

NWCG Position Task Book for Safety Officer, Field (SOFF), PMS 311-81

Updated NWCG Standards for Electronic Documentation (eDoc), PMS 277

Date: July 25, 2024
Contact: Incident Planning Subcommittee 

The Incident Planning Subcommittee has updated the NWCG Standards for Electronic Documentation (eDoc), PMS 277.

The NWCG Standards for Electronic Documentation (eDoc) establishes the standards for collection and retention of records on wildland fires. This July 2024 update will provide incident management teams the most current standards required to maintain incident records and submit them to host units at the close of an incident.

References:

NWCG Standards for Electronic Documentation (eDoc), PMS 277

eDoc Box Directory (zip file)

NWCG Off-Highway Vehicle Typing Standard Request for Comment

Date: July 24, 2024
Contact: Mobile Fire Equipment Subcommittee 

The Mobile Fire Equipment Subcommittee has released Equipment Bulletin 24-002 NWCG Off-Highway Vehicle (OHV) Typing Standard - Request for Comment. This bulletin outlines the proposed NWCG OHV typing standard, as well as the business need for establishing the standard. Comments on the proposed standard will be accepted through August 15th using the comment form linked below.

References:

ETC-EB-2024-02: NWCG Off-Highway Vehicle (OHV) Typing Standard - Request for Comment

NWCG Off-Highway Vehicle (OHV) Typing Standard Comment Form